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Restorative dentistry

Dental Fillings in Turkey

Rebuilding only the part of a tooth that has been lost to decay or damage.

Suitability depends on an individual clinical assessment — nothing is decided before you are examined.

A treatment room at Dental Art Alanya, with the dental chair beside floor-to-ceiling windows onto greenery

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About the treatment

What a filling can and cannot do

A dental filling restores a tooth where a limited area has been lost to decay, a chip or wear. Tooth-coloured composite is bonded to the tooth and shaped to its natural form. Your dentist assesses whether a filling is appropriate, or whether the tooth needs more support.

Close-up of a dental mirror and instrument at a patient’s open mouth

A filling relies on the surrounding tooth for strength, and that defines how large it can sensibly be.

When decay damages a tooth, the affected tissue has to be removed before the tooth can be rebuilt. A composite filling replaces that lost structure with a tooth-coloured resin material. It is placed in layers, each hardened before the next, then shaped to follow the tooth’s natural grooves and contours and polished. The shade is chosen to blend with the surrounding tooth.

Composite bonds to enamel and dentine, which means a cavity can often be shaped more conservatively than with older, non-bonded materials. Bonding also helps to seal the edges of the filling. Even so, a filling is only as strong as the tooth around it: the remaining walls carry much of the biting force, and a filling does not reinforce a tooth in the way a crown does.

That sets a practical limit. When a cavity is very large, or a cusp is cracked or missing, a big filling may leave thin walls that could fracture. In that situation an inlay or onlay — a made-to-fit restoration bonded into or over the tooth — or a crown may protect it better. Your dentist will explain where your tooth sits on that scale, and why.

Who may consider it

Who may consider dental fillings

Fillings are used where damage is limited and enough sound tooth remains. Only an examination can show the extent of any decay.

Treatment suitability depends on an individual clinical assessment. Your dentist will discuss the options, risks and expected outcomes with you.

  • 01

    Decay found early

    Small cavities seen at a check-up or on an X-ray, sometimes before any symptoms appear.

  • 02

    A chipped edge

    Composite can rebuild a small chip, particularly on a front tooth, without covering the whole tooth.

  • 03

    An old filling that is failing

    Fillings with leaking edges, cracks or decay around them may be replaced.

  • 04

    Worn areas near the gum

    Notches from brushing abrasion or acid wear may be restored, alongside addressing the cause.

A woman smiling in the dental chair as instruments are brought towards her

Benefits and considerations

What it can offer, and what to weigh up

Balanced information, because the right decision depends on both.

What it can offer

  • ConservativeGenerally only decayed or damaged tissue is removed, keeping as much natural tooth as possible.
  • Tooth-colouredThe shade is matched to the tooth so the filling blends with it.
  • Bonded to the toothBonding helps to seal the margins and can allow a smaller preparation.
  • Placed directlyThe filling is built up in the tooth itself, with no separate making stage as for a crown or onlay.

What to consider

  • Size limitsVery large cavities may leave weak walls, where an onlay or crown may be more appropriate.
  • Wear and stainingComposite can wear and pick up surface stain over time, and edges may need polishing or repair.
  • Sensitivity afterwardsSome short-lived sensitivity to cold or biting is common, especially with deeper fillings.
  • Decay close to the nerveIf decay has reached or inflamed the pulp, root canal treatment may be needed instead.
A patient in the chair giving a thumbs-up after treatment
A young woman waiting in the chair with a bib on, smiling

Step by step

How a filling is placed

A filling is one of the more straightforward restorative procedures, but careful isolation and layering matter to how well it performs.

A quiet treatment room with the chair and the instrument tray
Inside the Alanya clinic
  1. Step 01

    Examination and X-ray

    Your dentist checks the extent of the decay and how close it comes to the nerve.

  2. Step 02

    Local anaesthetic if needed

    Whether anaesthetic is used depends on the depth of the cavity, and is discussed with you.

  3. Step 03

    Removing decay

    Decayed tissue and any failing old filling are removed, keeping sound tooth where possible.

  4. Step 04

    Keeping the tooth dry

    The tooth is isolated from saliva, because moisture weakens the bond.

  5. Step 05

    Bonding and layering

    A bonding agent is applied and composite is built up in layers, each hardened before the next.

  6. Step 06

    Shaping, bite check and polish

    The filling is shaped, your bite is checked and adjusted, and the surface is polished.

Side by side

Filling, inlay or onlay, or crown

These restorations differ mainly in how much of the tooth they replace and protect. The right choice depends on how much sound tooth remains.

Filling, inlay or onlay, or crown
FillingInlay or onlayCrown
Typical damageSmall to moderate cavityLarger loss, sometimes including a cuspExtensive loss, or a root-treated back tooth
How it is madeBuilt up directly in the toothMade to fit, then bondedMade to fit, then cemented or bonded
Tooth removedDecay and minimal shapingShaping for a precise fitTooth reduced all round
Cusp protectionDoes not cover cuspsAn onlay covers one or more cuspsCovers the entire biting surface
A dentist talking with a smiling young woman during an examination
The palm-lined harbour promenade in Alanya on a clear day

Treatment and Alanya

Small repairs, planned alongside wider care

Fillings are often part of a broader plan, so decay found at your examination can be treated alongside other work during your stay. If a tooth turns out to need more than a filling, the options are explained before anything changes.

How a dental holiday works

Why Dental Art

What you can expect from us

Dentists in Alanya: Esra Namlı and Oğuz Ulutaş.

  • A plan before you book travel

    Options, the likely number of appointments and what still depends on an examination — before flights are booked.

  • Five languages

    The Dental Art group works in Dutch, English, German, Russian and Turkish, with practices in Alanya, Glanerbrug and Venlo.

  • One number throughout

    WhatsApp +31 6 1508 6008 reaches the clinic before, during and after your visit.

  • Stay and transfers on request

    Hotel stays and transfers between hotel and clinic can be arranged; what applies to you is confirmed in advance.

Ready when you are

Considering dental fillings? Start with a conversation.

Share what you would like to change and any recent X-rays or photographs. You will hear what is realistic, and what an examination would need to confirm.

Call +31 6 1508 6008

Questions

Questions about dental fillings

If yours is not here, ask it directly. There is no obligation in asking.

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Are white fillings strong enough for back teeth?

Modern composites are widely used in back teeth for small and moderate cavities. How they perform depends on the size of the filling, the forces involved and how well the tooth could be kept dry during placement. Where a cavity is very large, a filling of any material may not be the most suitable choice, and your dentist may suggest an onlay or crown instead.

When is a crown or onlay better than a filling?

When so much tooth has been lost that the remaining walls are thin, when a cusp is cracked or missing, or when a back tooth has had root canal treatment and takes heavy load. A large filling in those situations can leave the tooth vulnerable to fracture, whereas an onlay or crown covers and supports the weak parts. Your dentist explains the reasoning from what the examination shows.

Will I feel anything during a filling?

For most cavities a local anaesthetic is used so the tooth is numb, and you may notice pressure and vibration rather than sharp sensations. Very small, shallow fillings sometimes need no anaesthetic at all. This is discussed with you beforehand, and you can signal at any time if you are uncomfortable so that your dentist can pause.

Is sensitivity after a filling normal?

Some sensitivity to cold, or tenderness when biting, is common for a while after a filling, particularly a deep one. If the bite feels high, it usually needs a simple adjustment, so let the clinic know. Pain that is severe, lingers after hot or cold, or keeps you awake should be checked, as it can indicate that the nerve is inflamed.

Can old amalgam fillings be replaced with composite?

Amalgam fillings that are cracked, leaking or have decay around them may be replaced, and composite is one option. Replacing a sound amalgam filling purely for appearance removes some additional tooth structure, so the benefits and drawbacks are discussed first. If the old filling is very large, an onlay or crown may be more appropriate than a new filling.

How do I look after a filling?

Brush twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, clean between your teeth daily and limit frequent sugary snacks and drinks, since new decay can form at the edges of a filling. Avoid biting very hard objects with filled teeth. Regular check-ups allow the margins to be examined and small problems to be repaired before they grow.